74LS86 is a quad 2-input exclusive OR (XOR) gate IC. It is a member of the 74LS logic family, which is a low-power Schottky implementation of the original TTL logic family.

74LS86 has four independent XOR gates, each of which can be used to perform the Boolean function Y=A ⊕ B=AB+AB. The output of each gate is a TTL-compatible logic level, which can be used to drive other TTL devices or to interface with microcontrollers.

XOR gates are logic gates with the combination of two NOT, two AND & one OR gates. This article is going to explain pin configuration, datasheet pdf, a circuit using gate IC, and other details about the 74LS86 XOR gate

The XOR gate is a digital logic gate that gives a true output when the number of true inputs is odd. An XOR gate implements an exclusive or; that is, a true output results if one, and only one, of the inputs to the gate is true.

7486 comes up with four internal XOR gates. The IC is smaller in size and it comes up with internal speed protection. It also comes in multiple packages that help to solve the requirement of IC in different devices.

The output of the IC comes in TTL which makes it compatible to use with other TTL based devices and microcontrollers. The IC has wide use in designing of an adder at the logic level.

74LS86 Operates at a supply voltage of range between 4.75V to 5.25V. This IC designed for operation over the full military temperature range of 0°C to 70°C. 74LS86 manufactured in 14−pin plastic PDIP wide-body surface-mount packages. 74LS86 IC can sold directly to the circuit board or easily mounted on a 14 pin IC base.

Features : –

Exclusive-OR Gates are used mainly to build circuits that perform arithmetic operations and calculations especially Adders and Half-Adders as they can provide a “carry-bit” function or as a controlled inverter, where one input passes the binary data and the other input is supplied with a control signal.

74LS86 IC has several benefits, including:

Versatility: can use in a variety of applications, including logic gates, counters, decoders, and multiplexers.
Low power: low-power IC
High speed: high-speed IC
Reliable: Reliable IC that is designed to withstand harsh environments.

74LS86 Quad 2 Inputs XOR Gate IC Specifications : –

This device contains four independent gates each of which performs the logic exclusive-OR function. 74LS86 is a quadruple XOR gate digital IC. XOR gates are logic gates with the combination of two NOT, two AND & one OR gates. This article is going to explain pin configuration, datasheet pdf, a circuit using gate IC, and other details about the 74LS86 XOR gate.

Here are some additional specifications for the 74LS86:

Supply voltage: 4.75 V to 5.25 V
Operating temperature range: 0°C to 70°C
Input current: 200 µA
Output current: 200 mA
Package: DIP-14

74LS86 Quad 2 Inputs XOR Gate IC Applications : –

The 74LS86 is a versatile IC that can use in a variety of applications. Some common applications include:

Logic gates: Can use to create a variety of logic circuits, such as half adders, full adders, and multiplexers.
Counters: Can use to create counters, such as binary counters, Gray code counters, and ripple counters.
Decoders: Can use to decode binary codes into decimal codes, hexadecimal codes, and other codes.
Multiplexers: Can use to select one of multiple input signals to be output.